Rosemary Crumplin had been liaising with a local farmer to arrange a Group visit. This has now been arranged for 21st June and will override the June indoor meeting

AHA Group made their fourth excursion of the year on Friday 22nd April to Lacock House incorporating a Photographic exhibition. Once again, we met as usual at Wickes Car Park and had a very pleasurable journey across the Wiltshire Downs to Lacock.  The weather remained dry throughout the day, albeit a cold wind if you were caught standing in the wrong place.
On arrival, there was a very short walk to the Stable café where a warm drink was appreciated.  
From here it was decided to start with our tour of the Abbey.  The origin of the building spanning over 800 years, starting life as a nunnery and around 1536 abbeys and convents were closed as part of the Dissolution of the Monasteries, ordered by King Henry VIII after his break with Rome and the Catholic Church in 1533.  

Then William Sharington in 1540 bought the Abbey for £730 and transformed it into a country house.  This action resulted in demolishing the church and the lady chapel.  In September 1574, Queen Elizabeth I visited Lacock and stayed in the abbey. In thanks, she knighted the then resident Sir Henry Sharington (brother of William Sharington, who died in 1553). On his death, Sir Henry left Lacock Abbey to his daughter Olive and her husband John Talbot of Salwarp, starting a long tradition of Talbots at Lacock ending with William Henry Fox Talbot who became one of the world’s leading photographers.  And it was him who developed and was the first to produce a paper negative.  This was achieved by many trials and error processes and his first success was of this leaded glass window which is situated on the west side of the house.  The success of producing the paper negative allowed the production of numerous prints to be created from the original negative.
We entered the house via horseshoe shaped steps taking us to the 1st floor where we entered the Great Hall, which was adorned by a variety of bazar sculptors. There was a series of corridors with a numerous’ period paintings on display. We could clearly see the transformation of the nun’s dormitories into smaller family rooms.  There were limited artifacts to peruse, but an interesting item that stood out were two pairs of picnic chairs.  They were of an Italian design, carved and painted wood, the backs detachable to make it ease to carry out into the garden.  A leisurely stroll was taken around the gardens and cloisters, viewing the Tudor brewhouse and bakehouse.  By this time lunch was calling and a visit to the local pub sufficed.
Feeling refreshed we went to view the Astronomy Exhibition - Photographer of the Year, an annual competition run by the Royal Observatory Greenwich. This was very interesting with extraordinary images of astrophotography, Galaxies, aurorae, and skyscapes. This was quite mind boggling how these photos were achieved and the detail was phenomenal.
Lacock village is the backdrop for many traditional films, Wolf Hall, Pride and Prejudice, Harry Potter and many more.  You really do feel as though you are stepping back in time as you take in the atmosphere as it is so tranquil, plus it is very noticeable that there are no TV Aerials in sight.
To complete our visit in the afternoon off, we strolled around the village, the age of the properties and closeness of living was very visible.  We visited the local church and a tithe barn, before making our way back to the carpark.  Once again, to finish the day off we enjoyed a light dinner, lively chat at ‘The Lion’ at Clanville.  A full day, but at a very leisurely pace and good laughter had by all!
 
 
Rosemary Crumplin-Clark - AHA Co-ordinator
 
Please note our next visit will be on the 27th May.
 
 
 

Discussions centred on macrophotography. Initial comments concerned using the macro function on fixed lens cameras with the conclusion that it was better to use a sharply focused zoom setting with subsequent cropping to fill the frame.
John Hawke discussed the use of extension tubes to create macro photographs for cameras with interchangeable lenses – a cheap option to a dedicated macro lens. Theresa Twitchell showed her album of superb macro photographs submitted as part of a past photography course.
The need to be aware of  unwanted/misaligned objects in the background of pictures were also emphasised!

Pam Liberson announced that HP had acknowledged that their printer was faulty and it had been replaced – both hers and Mike Liberson’s prints were well colour balanced as a result.

This was another very successful sell-out visit for the Questers Group, who once again enjoyed hearing our Blue Badge Guide David Richards share some of his comprehensive knowledge about the city he so clearly loves.  This new tour was entitled ‘Wizards, Witches and Wiltshire Folklore’ and explored the history of each of these subjects, commencing from the very start of the city construction around 1220, with the cathedral following on a year later utilising stone originating from the old Norman building at Old Sarum.
The Bishops had complete control within the confines of the new city, and it was no surprise to learn that severity of life varied over the years according to which Bishop held office.  There was common belief in the supernatural combined with sorcery and witchcraft which culminated during the 16th and 17th centuries with the hanging of 5 so called witches.  Many lesser sentences were handed out at the same period with up to 3 days in the pillory, which was a far more unpleasant experience than many imagine, and often resulting in broken bones from heavy stoning.  The courts also issued many lashing sentences.  We passed by some of the places where the ‘witches’ lived and the sites of long gone courts.
Because perceived medical wisdom was limited to activities which were painful, ineffective and expensive; local knowledge of herbal remedies became increasingly valuable and if  a person lived long enough, they gained more knowledge of these remedies.  Therefore it is not surprising that the church sometimes felt threatened by these practitioners and did nothing to prevent their persecution.
Some old and often incredible beliefs and wise sayings were explained which gave us some idea of the darker side of medieval life and which forms the basis for some folklore, no doubt still repeated in the more remote areas of the county.   There are many ley lines in the area, and close to the cathedral we passed over one.  To prove it, David produced a couple of dowsing rods and we watched them twitch and converge at the line.  Having watched him, we were given the opportunity of trying a little dowsing for ourselves, and most of us succeeded!  David Rogers was in his usual sparkling form and he provided a most entertaining and informative illustrated walk.  The visit ended with an enjoyable snack at a nearby pub.
Norma Bryan

This guide was very knowledgeable, amusing and kept it interesting*.  At this juncture, it was a good time to take lunch, again basking in the warm spring sun in the courtyard. 
*Originally, advised no guide would be available.
We then returned to complete our interior tour of the house.  The house was built c. 1598 by Sir Edward Phelips a wealthy lawyer and an influential member of Elizabeth I’s Parliament.  As the Speaker of the House of Commons, he was involved in the trial of Guy Fawkes and the Gunpowder Plotters.
The house was built of the same golden Ham Stones as nearby Tintinhull House, it remained in the Phelips family until 1911 and became the property of the National Trust in 1931.  The Tudor west front went under a major change in 1786, as at this time to get around the house, you had to go from room to room.  A local property known as Clifton Maybank House was being demolished and Phelips purchased the material and it removed stone by stone and was transported across to Montacute.  The main entrance was then changed from long East drive to the West, making a shorter drive coming direct from the village.
Montacute House has at 172ft the longest Gallery in the UK, which now contains a very interesting exhibition by the National Portrait Gallery.  The house has one unique facility, which is a plumbed-in bath, installed in the 1920, housed in a cupboard!  The house has a wealth of interesting artwork, mainly portraits of the associated family of the Phelips and their association with Royalty.
Around 4pm it was agreed that we all were beginning to feel a little weary both physically and mentally in a nice way, that we would make our way back home, but to go a scenic route through the delightful countryside.  In fact, we all believed that we had touched on an interesting new territory.  As usual, we had planned to have dinner somewhere on our homeward route.  However, not knowing the region well, we opted to keep it fairly local to us all and dined at the Three Cups, Stockbridge.  We had an excellent meal and returned to Mike and Pam’s for coffee, thank you both for your hospitality.
A great day had by all, enhanced by the marvellous weather!
Rosemary Crumplin-Clark - AHA Co-ordinator
 
Please note:- April 22nd visit is to Laycock Abbey, Church & more !!!!
fox